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- Title
CONTAMINATION WITH FUNGI AND MYCOTOXINS OF SOME VEGETAL SUBSTRATES USED IN ANIMAL FEED.
- Authors
Ioana, Poroșnicu; Nicolae, Bădilaș; Bianca, Mădescu; Mădălina, Davidescu; Andrei-Cristian, Matei; Andra-Sabina, Neculai-Văleanu; Șteofil, Creangă
- Abstract
For the purpose of the investigations, 80 samples of plant substrates were analyzed, such as: maize grains (20), soy beans (20), triticals (20) and combined feed (20) from a mycological and mycotoxinic point of view in a farm in Iași county. The determinations showed a varied fungal contamination, the number of units forming colonies ranges between 0-1300g/product, depending on the assortment and storage conditions. Fungal contamination recorded values between 5 x 10-3 and 1300 x 10-3/g for maize grains, zero and 149 x 10-3/g for soy beans, 10 x 10-3 and 166 x 10-3/g in triticals (wheat, rye) and 99 x 10-3 and 472 x 10-3/g in combined feed. Mycotoxin examination identified 4 mycotoxins, such as aflatoxin B1 (1) - combined feed, sterigmatocystin (2) - maize grains and ochratoxin (1) - maize grains.
- Subjects
ANIMAL feeds; MYCOTOXINS; PLANT growing media; AFLATOXINS; CORN; GRAIN
- Publication
Analele Universitatii din Craiova. Seria Biologie, Horticultura, Tehnologia Prelucrarii Produselor Agricole, Ingineria Mediului, 2020, Vol 25, p505
- ISSN
1453-1275
- Publication type
Article