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- Title
Renal myopericytoma: A case report with a literature review.
- Authors
ZHIQIANG ZHANG; DEXIN YU; HAOQIANG SHI; DONGDONG XIE
- Abstract
Myopericytoma is a rare neoplasm that generally arises from the skin and superficial soft tissues of distal extremities, and is particularly rare in the visceral organs. The current report presents a case of giant myopericytoma showing kidney involvement, which is extremely rare. A 39-year-old male presented to the Department of Urology with a 2-month history of a painless and palpable mass in the region of the left abdomen. Unenhanced computed tomography revealed a 9x10x18-cm³ mass that was heterogeneous with central lower density. The patient underwent radical nephrectomy, including lymphadenectomy, without adjuvant therapy. The tumor was composed of spindle-shaped myoid cells with a concentric arrangement and showed immunoreactivity for smooth muscle actin and cluster of differentiation (CD)10, and had a Ki-67 index of <1%; however, staining was negative for CD34, desmin, S-100 protein, cytokeratin, human melanoma black (HMB)-45, B-cell lymphoma (Bcl)-2 and CD99. Routine follow-up revealed no local or distant metastatic signs of reccurrence for 20 months.The present report shows that renal myopericytoma may be a benign tumor, and surgical excision without adjuvant therapy may be the only potentially curative treatment approach.
- Subjects
VISCERA; COMPUTED tomography; UROLOGY; ADJUVANT treatment of cancer; NEPHRECTOMY
- Publication
Oncology Letters, 2014, Vol 7, Issue 1, p285
- ISSN
1792-1074
- Publication type
Case Study
- DOI
10.3892/ol.2013.1678