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- Title
Intervention Components Targeting Self-Management in Individuals with Multiple Chronic Conditions: An Integrative Review.
- Authors
Miller, Jessica J.; Pozehl, Bunny J.; Alonso, Windy; Schmaderer, Myra; Eisenhauer, Christine
- Abstract
Multiple chronic conditions (MCC) are becoming increasingly common and self-management (SM) interventions to address MCC are emerging. Prior reviews have broadly examined SM interventions in MCC; however, interventional components were not thoroughly described. Components of SM interventions that have been delivered to individuals with MCC were identified. A review of CINAHL, Cochrane, PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Embase was completed. This search yielded 13,994 potential studies; 31 studies among those 13,994 studies met inclusion for analysis. The literature is multidisciplinary and describes a wide variety of interventional strategies implementing various combinations of components. A descriptive analysis of the studies' components, application of the components, delivery methods, and primary outcomes demonstrated clear variations between programs. The most common components noted in the 31 studies were education, action planning/goal setting, self-monitoring, and social/peer support. The variation in SM programs limits conclusive evidence for which components are recommended to improve self-management in individuals with MCC.
- Subjects
CHRONIC disease treatment; CINAHL database; GOAL (Psychology); HEALTH education; INFORMATION storage &; retrieval systems; MEDICAL databases; MEDICAL information storage &; retrieval systems; PSYCHOLOGY information storage &; retrieval systems; MEDICAL care; MEDLINE; ONLINE information services; SELF-management (Psychology); STRATEGIC planning; SYSTEMATIC reviews; AFFINITY groups; SOCIAL support
- Publication
Western Journal of Nursing Research, 2020, Vol 42, Issue 11, p948
- ISSN
0193-9459
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1177/0193945920902146