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- Title
Competitive growth of Cu<sub>3</sub>Sn and Cu<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>5</sub> at Sn/Cu interface during various multi-reflow processes.
- Authors
Shang, Min; Dong, Chong; Yao, Jinye; Wang, Chen; Ma, Haoran; Ma, Haitao; Wang, Yunpeng
- Abstract
The competitive growth of Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 in the multi-reflow processes induced by temperature, time, and cooling rate was systematically studied in this work. Results indicated that the thickness proportion of Cu3Sn in the IMC layer was highly promoted in the temperature-increased multi-reflow process and slightly increased with a fluctuation in the isothermal multi-reflow process, while obviously decreased in the temperature-decreased multi-reflow process. The proportion of Cu3Sn grew following the increase of reflow temperature, time, and cooling rate and the thickness of Cu3Sn formed at the central of the Cu6Sn5 bottom was higher than that formed at the edge. The results have a significant meaning in understanding and controlling the competitive growth of Cu3Sn and Cu6Sn5 and improving the reliability of solder joints.
- Subjects
INTERMETALLIC compounds; REFLOW soldering; SOLDER joints; COPPER phosphate; TIN alloys; ISOTHERMAL processes
- Publication
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 2021, Vol 32, Issue 18, p22771
- ISSN
0957-4522
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s10854-021-06711-x