We found a match
Your institution may have access to this item. Find your institution then sign in to continue.
- Title
Political Survival through Religious Instrumentalism: Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam Fazlur Rehman's Resistance to Madrassah Reforms in Pakistan.
- Authors
Shah, Abdur Rehman; Qazi, Afsah
- Abstract
Pakistan has strived though unsuccessfully to introduce reforms into thousands of religious seminaries. Among the different sects of seminaries, Deobandi madaris which are mostly led by Jamiat Ulama-e-Islam Fazlur Rehman (JUI-F) have posed the greatest challenge. This paper seeks to analyze why and how JUI-F obstructs the state's attempts of convincing madaris for reforms. Based on the findings of elite group interviews and constructs of "elite instrumentalism" and "political survival theory," this study argues that JUI-F has political interests, both strategic-cum-existential and tactical, at stake in resisting these reforms. This study of Fazlur Rehman's behavior vis-à-vis state's madrassah reform initiatives allows one to bring home the theoretical premises set by "political survival theory" and "elite instrumentalism." Accordingly, JUI-F opposes madrassah reforms because the instrumental use of religion (madaris) has long been vital for retaining its political power which in turn has ensured party's political survival.
- Subjects
JAMIAT Ulema-i-Islam (Political party : Pakistan); POLITICAL reform; MADRASAHS; POLITICAL elites; INSTRUMENTALISM (Philosophy); POWER (Social sciences)
- Publication
Politics & Religion, 2023, Vol 16, Issue 1, p45
- ISSN
1755-0483
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1017/S1755048322000207