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- Title
Peculiarities of Seasonal Migration of The Kazakhs (The End of The XIX - The Beginning of The XX).
- Authors
Kartaeva, Tattigul
- Abstract
The Kazakhs, involved in livestock keeping, provided their livestock with natural pastures in all seasons. For this purpose the Kazakhs used pastures according to seasons: qystau (winter pasture), kokteu (spring pasture), zhailav (summer pasture) and kuzdeu (autumn pasture). The given article considers the usage of seasonal camps and historical-topography and cartography of the route of the Kazakhs on the basis of scientific facts. There were traditions and beliefs connected with seasonal migration. Those tribes who were involved in livestock keeping used to move to a long distance. The introduction of Russian tsar regime and the arrival of settlers made the nomads transfer to settled way of life in the second part of the XIX century. Tribes who moved a long distance used meridional, a short distance - transportation, to highlands - "direct" or "vertical" type of moving.
- Subjects
SEASONAL residents; KAZAKHS; PASTURES; TOPOGRAPHY; CARTOGRAPHY
- Publication
bilig: Journal of Social Sciences of the Turkish World, 2019, Issue 90, p93
- ISSN
1301-0549
- Publication type
Article