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- Title
Influência de padrões de multimorbidade nas atividades de vida diária da pessoa idosa: seguimento de nove anos do Estudo Fibra.
- Authors
Muniz da Silva, Diego Salvador; Fernandes Silva, Marcela; de Assumpção, Daniela; Stolses Bergamo Francisco, Priscila Maria; Liberalesso Neri, Anita; Yassuda, Mônica Sanches; Arbex Borim, Flávia Silva
- Abstract
The scope of this article was to evaluate the influence of multimorbidity and associated effects on the activities in the day-to-day lives of community-dwelling elderly individuals. It involved a cohort study with data from the FIBRA Study, the baseline (2008-2009) and follow-up (2016-2017). The basic activities in daily living (ADL) were evaluated using Katz's index, and the chronic diseases were classified as: (1) multimorbidity and multimorbidity patterns; (2) cardiopulmonary; (3) vascular-metabolic; and (4) mental-musculoskeletal. The chi-square test and Poisson regression data were used for analysis. A total of 861 older adults with no functional dependency at baseline were analyzed. Elderly individuals with multimorbidity (RR = 1.58; 95%CI: 1.19-2.10) and classified according to cardiopulmonary (RR = 2.43; 95%CI: 1.77-3.33), vascular-metabolic (RR = 1.50; 95%CI: 1.19-1.89) and mental-musculoskeletal (RR = 1.30; 95%CI: 1.03-1.65) had a higher risk of presenting functional decline in ADL in the follow-up compared to those who didn't have the same disease patterns. Multimorbidity and its patterns increased the risk of functional disability in older adults over the nine-year period.
- Subjects
OLDER people; POISSON regression; COMORBIDITY; CHI-squared test; ACTIVITIES of daily living; COHORT analysis; FRAIL elderly
- Publication
Revista Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2023, Vol 28, Issue 7, p2003
- ISSN
1413-8123
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1590/1413-81232023287.14842022