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- Title
Magnetic Diode Behavior at Room Temperature in 2D Honeycombs.
- Authors
Summers, Brock; Dahal, Ashutosh; Singh, Deepak K.
- Abstract
Abstract: The magnetic analog of a semiconductor diode, demonstrating unidirectional electrical transport, is a highly desirable functionality for spintronics application, as it can play a dual role as magnetic memory device and logic element. However, creating such a functional material or device with operation ability at room temperature in the absence of any external tuning parameter, for instance a magnetic field, is a challenge till date. In this study, the finding of semiconductor diode‐type rectification in a 2D honeycomb lattice, made of an ultrasmall permalloy magnet with a typical length of ≈12 nm is reported. The unidirectional electrical transport behavior, characterized by the asymmetric colossal enhancement in differential conductivity at a modest current application of ≈10–15 µA, persists to <italic>T</italic> = 300 K in honeycomb lattice of a moderate thickness of ≈6 nm. Importantly, the unidirectional biasing arises without the application of a magnetic field with an output power, ≈30 nW, by three orders of magnitude smaller than a semiconductor junction diode. Together, these properties provide a new vista for spintronics research.
- Subjects
SEMICONDUCTOR diodes; MAGNETIC memory (Computers); THERMAL conductivity; X-ray diffraction; THIN films
- Publication
Advanced Electronic Materials, 2018, Vol 4, Issue 5, p1
- ISSN
2199-160X
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1002/aelm.201700500