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- Title
Reactive Sintering Mechanism and Phase Formation in Ni-Ti-Al Powder Mixture During Heating.
- Authors
Salvetr, Pavel; Školáková, Andrea; Hudrisier, Cyprien; Novák, Pavel; Vojtěch, Dalibor
- Abstract
This work aims to describe the formation of intermetallics in the Ni-Ti-Al system in dependence on the heating rate, which has been determined previously as the crucial factor of thermal explosion self-propagating synthesis (TE-SHS). The tested alloys contained 1–7 wt % aluminum. Thermal analysis has been realized by the optical pyrometer under the conditions of high heating rates up to 110 °C·min−1. TE-SHS process in Ni-Ti-Al system is initiated by exothermic reaction of nickel aluminides Ni2Al3 and NiAl3 at the temperature of 535–610 °C. The next reactions occur in dependence on the heating rate. Samples containing 1–3 wt % of aluminum exhibit the similar initiation temperature as Ni-Ti binary mixture. The samples containing 5 wt % and more of aluminum were fully reacted after sintering at 800 °C with the heating rate of 300 °C·min−1 and the initiation temperature of the TE-SHS was observed close to Al-Al3Ni eutectic temperature (between 630–640 °C).
- Subjects
SINTERING; DIFFERENTIAL thermal analysis; TITANIUM alloys; MARTENSITE; INTERMETALLIC compounds
- Publication
Materials (1996-1944), 2018, Vol 11, Issue 5, p689
- ISSN
1996-1944
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/ma11050689