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- Title
Utilization of Clay Materials as Support for Aspergillus japonicus Lipase: An Eco-Friendly Approach.
- Authors
Remonatto, Daniela; Ferrari, Bárbara Ribeiro; Bassan, Juliana Cristina; Mussagy, Cassamo Ussemane; de Carvalho Santos-Ebinuma, Valéria; Veloso de Paula, Ariela
- Abstract
Lipase is an important group of biocatalysts, which combines versatility and specificity, and can catalyze several reactions when applied in a high amount of industrial processes. In this study, the lipase produced by Aspergillus japonicus under submerged cultivation, was immobilized by physical adsorption, using clay supports, namely, diatomite, vermiculite, montmorillonite KSF (MKSF) and kaolinite. Besides, the immobilized and free enzyme was characterized, regarding pH, temperature and kinetic parameters. The most promising clay support was MKSF that presented 69.47% immobilization yield and hydrolytic activity higher than the other conditions studied (270.7 U g−1). The derivative produced with MKSF showed high stability at pH and temperature, keeping 100% of its activity throughout 12 h of incubation in the pH ranges between 4.0 and 9.0 and at a temperature from 30 to 50 °C. In addition, the immobilized lipase on MKSF support showed an improvement in the catalytic performance. The study shows the potential of using clays as support to immobilized lipolytic enzymes by adsorption method, which is a simple and cost-effective process.
- Subjects
LIPASES; LIPOLYTIC enzymes; IMMOBILIZED enzymes; CLAY; ASPERGILLUS; PHYSISORPTION
- Publication
Catalysts (2073-4344), 2021, Vol 11, Issue 10, p1173
- ISSN
2073-4344
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/catal11101173