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- Title
The Effects of Aerobic-Resistance Training and Broccoli Supplementation on Plasma Dectin-1 and Insulin Resistance in Males with Type 2 Diabetes.
- Authors
Saeidi, Ayoub; Soltani, Mohammad; Daraei, Ali; Nohbaradar, Hanieh; Haghighi, Marjan Mosalman; Khosravi, Nikoo; Johnson, Kelly E.; Laher, Ismail; Hackney, Anthony C.; VanDusseldorp, Trisha A.; Zouhal, Hassane
- Abstract
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a combination of aerobic-resistance training (CARET) and broccoli supplementation on dectin-1 levels and insulin resistance in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Methods: Forty-four males with T2D were randomly allocated to four groups (n = 11 each group): CARET + broccoli supplement (TS), CARET + placebo (TP), control + broccoli supplement (S), and control + placebo (CP). CARET was performed three days per week for 12 weeks. TS and S groups received 10 g of broccoli supplement per day for 12 weeks. All variables were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks. Results: Plasma dectin-1 levels were decreased in TS and TP groups compared with the CP group (p < 0.05). Cardiometabolic risk factors showed significant reductions in TP and TS groups compared to S and CP groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of CARET and broccoli supplementation produced the largest improvements in insulin resistance and dectin-1 and other complications of T2D.
- Subjects
RESISTANCE training; BROCCOLI; PROTEINS; AEROBIC exercises; EXERCISE physiology; TYPE 2 diabetes; DIETARY supplements; TREATMENT effectiveness; RANDOMIZED controlled trials; COMPARATIVE studies; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; STATISTICAL sampling; INSULIN resistance; EVALUATION
- Publication
Nutrients, 2021, Vol 13, Issue 9, p3144
- ISSN
2072-6643
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/nu13093144