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- Title
Conversion of Sunan Candlenut Oil to Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Hydrocracking Process Over Nano-HZSM-5 Catalyst.
- Authors
Al Muttaqii, Muhammad; Marbun, Maja Pranata; Sudibyo, S.; Aunillah, Asif; Pranowo, Dibyo; Hasanudin, Hasanudin; Rinaldi, Nino; Bardant, Teuku Beuna
- Abstract
In this paper, the catalysts (Nano-HZSM-5 and Fe-La/nano HZSM-5) were prepared with incipient wetness impregnation and applied for hydrocracking of Sunan candlenut oil. The hydrocracking process was conducted in a batch reactor with a pressure of 20-30 bar H2 gas for 2 h under various temperatures. The results demonstrated that hydrocracking of Sunan candlenut oil using nano HZSM-5 and Fe-La/NHZ catalysts could be converted into aromatic hydrocarbons, and the reaction temperature affected hydrocarbon production. The aromatic compounds, such as propyl-benzene, 1-ethyl-3-methylbenzene, heptyl-benzene, 2-ethyl-naphthalene, etc., reached 35.51% over the Fe-La/NHZ_2 catalyst. In all cases, the zeolite-based catalysts are the most suitable to produce aromatic hydrocarbons. Metal impregnated (Fe and La) on nano HZSM-5 catalyst could improve the aromatics compounds due to increased metal and acid sites.
- Subjects
HYDROCRACKING; PETROLEUM; CATALYSTS; BATCH reactors; METALS
- Publication
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, 2024, Vol 19, Issue 1, p141
- ISSN
1978-2993
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.9767/bcrec.20116