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- Title
Reliability Analysis of k-out-of-n Cold Standby Systems with Erlang Distributions.
- Authors
Amari, Suprasad V.
- Abstract
Many fielded systems use cold standby redundancy as an effective system design strategy. However, methods for analyzing the reliability of k-out-of-n cold standby systems, particularly with components having age-dependent hazard rates, are limited. In this paper, using the concepts of counting processes, we propose an efficient method to evaluate the reliability of k-out-of-n cold standby systems. This proposed method considers Erlang distributions for component lives and the effects of switch failures on system reliability. The main advantage of this counting process-based method is that it reduces a complex problem involving multiple integrals into an equivalent simple problem involving one-dimensional convolution integrals. We consider the Erlang distribution for three reasons: (1) it can be used to model either constant or increasing hazard rates, (2) it can be used to approximate several component failure time distributions, and (3) it has well established closed-form expressions for calculating the convolutions that are used in the counting process-based method. We show that all steps involved in finding the reliability of k-out-of-n cold standby system using the proposed method are simple. We demonstrate the proposed method and its computational efficiency using a numerical example.
- Subjects
ERLANG (Computer program language); SYSTEMS design; INTEGRALS; RELIABILITY in engineering; SYSTEM analysis
- Publication
International Journal of Performability Engineering, 2012, Vol 8, Issue 4, p417
- ISSN
0973-1318
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.23940/ijpe.12.4.p417.mag