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- Title
High Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Microtus fortis by Seminested PCR from Jilin Province, Northeastern China.
- Authors
Yingguang Zhang; Dan Xu; Lili Cao; Yuwei Gao; Xianzhu Xia; Zhaowei Zhang; Tiecheng Wang; Feng Wei; Guilian Yang; Quan Liu
- Abstract
Toxoplasma gondii is an important protozoan parasite that can infect virtually all warm-blooded animals, including humans. Oocysts in the environment are an important infection source. Microtus fortis can be used as a sentinel reflecting the distribution of T. gondii oocysts in the environment indirectly. In the present study, we developed a seminested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting T. gondii 529-base-pair repeat sequence, with high sensitivity and specificity. Two hundred seventy-two free-living M. fortis were collected from Jilin Province, Northeastern China, and the lung samples were examined for T. gondii DNA by seminested PCR. Toxoplasma gondii DNA was found in 137 (50.4%) of these rodents. The high prevalence of T. gondii infection in free-living M. fortis suggests a wide distribution of T. gondii oocysts and a high infection pressure for humans and other animals.
- Subjects
TOXOPLASMA gondii; TOXOPLASMOSIS in animals; MICROTUS; OOCYSTS; POLYMERASE chain reaction
- Publication
Journal of Parasitology, 2013, Vol 99, Issue 3, p580
- ISSN
0022-3395
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1645/GE-3195.1