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- Title
人为干扰对卧龙国家级 自然保护区地栖鸟兽多样性的影响.
- Authors
刘卓涛; 张 玲; 周厚熊; 李 谦; 王晓娟; 施小刚; 李兆元
- Abstract
This paper documents our research on effects of human interference on wild terrestrial birds and mammals in the Wolong National Nature Reserve,China,using spatial data captured by infrared cameras from April 2017 to April 2018.The data showed that there were four kinds of human interferences in the reserve,including villagers' activities,grazing of domestic cattle,goats and yaks.Villagers and domestic cattles were spatially associated with the species at low altitude network(LAN)and domestic yaks with the those at high altitude network(HAN).Domestic goats were not associated with any wild animals.It was found that:(1)Human interferences had a deep impact on the diversity of terrestrial bird and mammal and should not be ignored by conservation authorities.(2)Resources competition existed between villagers and wild boar(Sus scrofa)and golden pheasants(Chrysolophus pictus),which had negative impacts on these two species.(3)Domestic cattle competed with wild boars,golden pheasants and Tibetan macaques(Macaca thibetana)for similar resources.(4)Domestic yaks competed for foods and habitat resources with blood pheasants(Ithaginis cruentus),blue sheep(Pseudois nayaur),Chinese monals(Lophophorus lhuysii),Himalayan marmots(Marmota himalayana)and chestnut-throated partridges(Tetraophasis obscurus).Based on these findings,suggestion was made for the NNR administration to restrict human activities in Wolong NNR.
- Publication
Chinese Journal of Wildlife / Yesheng Dongwu Xuebao, 2022, Vol 43, Issue 4, p897
- ISSN
2310-1490
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.12375/ysdwxb.20220404