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- Title
First Principles Investigations of Structural, Electronic and Transport Properties of BiI3/ZrS2 van der Waals Heterostructure: A Thermoelectric Perspective.
- Authors
Sharma, Gautam; Datta, Shouvik; Ghosh, Prasenjit
- Abstract
Using density functional theory and semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory, we have studied structural, electronic and transport properties of a van der Waals vertical heterostructure of BiI 3 and ZrS 2 . The elastic constant of the heterostructure is larger than the individual monolayers. Further it has a direct band gap that is smaller than the monolayers. The interaction between the layers results in subtle changes in the electronic properties of the heterostructure such that its transport properties are also affected. In particular, we find that the relaxation time of electrons is significantly increased in the heterostructure such that its power factor is about ten and one hundred times larger than that of a monolayer of ZrS 2 and BiI 3 , respectively, indicating that the maximum power output from a thermoelectric device made of an n-doped heterostructure is larger than that obtained from the individual components. Our results suggest that this novel heterostructure is a possible candidate for n-type thermoelectrics.
- Subjects
ELECTRON relaxation time; DENSITY functional theory; THERMOELECTRIC apparatus &; appliances; TRANSPORT theory; ELASTIC constants; VANS
- Publication
Journal of Electronic Materials, 2021, Vol 50, Issue 4, p1644
- ISSN
0361-5235
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s11664-020-08479-y