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- Title
STRESS RESPONSIVENESS DECREASES WITH AGE IN PRECOCIAL, JUVENILE CHUKAR.
- Authors
DICKENS, MOLLY J.; ROMERO, L. MICHAEL
- Abstract
Development of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and subsequent corticosterone (CORT) release in newly hatched birds is a balance between limiting exposure to the detrimental effects of CORT on growth and development, and the necessity of mounting an acute stress response. We measured the stress responsiveness of juvenile Chukar (Alectoris chukar) 20 to 60 days post-hatch prior to molting into full adult plumage. The integrated CORT response during 60 min of restraint in these individuals decreased with age. Comparisons to mean adult integrated CORT values imply the youngest juveniles have greater responses than adults while the oldest juveniles have reduced CORT responses. This pattern is currently an anomaly within the altricial-precocial range and suggests specific tradeoffs, such as molting into adult plumage, may affect timing of HPA suppression during development.
- Subjects
ALECTORIS; HYPOTHALAMIC-pituitary-adrenal axis; CORTICOSTERONE; EGG incubation; EFFECT of stress on animals
- Publication
Wilson Journal of Ornithology, 2010, Vol 122, Issue 4, p762
- ISSN
1559-4491
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1676/09-185.1