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- Title
Optimization the Work of Soil for the Cultivation of Afila Peas in Turda Area.
- Authors
ŞIMON, Alina; RUSU, Teodor; CHEȚAN, Felicia; CHEȚAN, Cornel
- Abstract
By applying minimum tillage system are reduced degradation by erosion, increase organic matter, it restores the soil structure and through the introduction of legumes in rotation ensure a higher nitrogen quantity to crops which are in rotation. Research conducted at SCDA Turda in 2014 following the behavior of four varieties ofafila peas in two soil tillage system (classical-with mould plow and with minimum tillage-the chisel variant) and the effect of tillage on the momentary and accessible water reserve from the soil. In the minimum tillage system with chisel obtained a very significant difference of production compared to the classic system (88g/m²) at green peas, and if mature pea beans the difference of -2 7 kg/ha obtained in variant with chisel being insignificant. Through the application of the minimum tillage system at pea get an important economy of 28.4% in terms of fuel costs (337.2 ron/ha) compared to the classic tillage system application (471 ron/ha). For producing a 1 ton peas in classical system is necessary to 21.9 l/t fuel consumption and fuel costs of 131.6 ron/t, higher than minimum tillage system were fuel consumption are 15.8l/t with fuel costs of 94.9 ron/t.
- Subjects
SOILS; PEA yields; TILLAGE
- Publication
Bulletin of the University of Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture, 2015, Vol 72, Issue 2, p526
- ISSN
1843-5246
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.15835/buasvmcn-agr11535