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- Title
不同动物粪源葡萄球菌耐药性调查及耐药基因检测分析.
- Authors
杨紫嫣; 姚晓慧; 马木尔·阿克木汉; 王舒丰; 王凯; 夏利宁
- Abstract
【Objective】 To investigate the drug resistance of Staphylococcus faecalis from different animals to commonly used antibiotics in Huocheng County, Xinjiang.【Method】Feces of pigs, chickens, cattle and sheep were collected from the major scale farms in the County. , After that, the minimum inhibitory concentration of Staphylococcus isolated from the feces was determined by agar dilution method and the corresponding resistance genes were detected by PCR method. 【Result】The severity of antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus faecalis to tested antibiotics in different animals was as follows: Staphylococcus from pigs > Staphylococcus from chickens > Staphylococcus from sheep > Staphylococcus from cattle; The resistance rate of Staphylococcus from chickens and pigs to oxacillin tetracycline was more than 80%. The sensitivity of Staphylococcus to gentamicin and amikacin was 100%. The detection rates of Staphylococcus from chickens and pigs were the highest for the ermB gene, whose detection rates were 70.8% and 93.5%, respectively; the highest detection rates of Staphylococcus from sheep and cattle fecal were femA gene. 【Conclusion】The resistance of different animal fecal Staphylococcus to the tested antibiotics in Huocheng County of Xinjiang was different, and the multi-drug resistance was serious. In the process of breeding, the antibiotics should be rationally used.
- Publication
Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2020, Vol 57, Issue 5, p967
- ISSN
1001-4330
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2020.05.022