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- Title
بررسی وضعیت دندانهای مجاور خطوط شکستگی فک پایین و باال در بیماران کمتر از 12 سال مراجعهکننده به بخش جراحی فک و صورت بیمارستان باهنر شهر کرمان طی سالهای -1395 1389.
- Authors
سیدامیرعباس نور&; مهسا کیمیاییطلب
- Abstract
Background and Aim The most concern in children with head and facial trauma is the effects of the trauma and the treatment on their growth considering the possibility that the teeth with different stages of evolution in the fracture line have different prognosis in growth and deformity. The present study aims to examine the status of the teeth in the fracture lines of children in order to check the effects of head and facial trauma on these teeth. Methods & Materials Participants were 28 children under 12 years of age with jaw fracture admitted to the maxillofacial surgery department of Bahonar Hospital, Kerman, Iran from 2010 to 2016. Their information was extracted from their medical files and the teeth in the fracture line were clinically evaluated. Panoramic graphs were taken immediately after and 6 to 24 months after the surgery. The information examined in the panoramic graphs included the internal and external erosion, pathological lesion, and eruption rate of the teeth in the fracture line. Ethical Considerations This article was approved by the ethics committee of Kerman University of Medical Sciences (Ethical Code: IR.KMU.REC.1396.1398). Results It was found that 60.7% of the fractures occurred in the lower jaw, of which 67.9% were treated by closed reduction method and 10.7% by open reduction method. Moreover, 89.3% of the teeth had no pathological lesion. In 78.6% and 71.4% of cases, no dental discoloration and necrosis were observed, respectively. Moreover, 82.1% of the teeth had reached full eruption. Conclusion Most of the teeth in the fracture line reaches full eruption with no pathological lesion, discoloration, root deformity, and looseness, and there is no difference in this respect between patients received open and closed reduction methods.
- Subjects
IRAN; HEAD injury complications; TOOTH analysis; HOSPITALS; TEETH; PANORAMIC radiography; MANDIBULAR fractures; ACQUISITION of data; SURGERY; PATIENTS; TOOTH erosion; TOOTH eruption; OPEN reduction internal fixation; RISK assessment; TREATMENT effectiveness; RESEARCH funding; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; MEDICAL records; FRACTURE fixation; DENTAL pathology; FACIAL injuries; JAW fractures; HOSPITAL care of children; HEAD injuries; DISEASE risk factors; DISEASE complications; CHILDREN
- Publication
Arak Medical University Journal, 2022, Vol 25, Issue 5, p846
- ISSN
1735-5338
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.32598/JAMS.24.6.6572.1