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- Title
The association between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and overweight in Brazilian adolescents: an analysis based on the grade of membership.
- Authors
Rodrigues da Silva, Thales Philipe; Matozinhos, Fernanda Penido; Guedes, Gilvan Ramalho; Almeida Gratão, Lucia Helena; Carmo Silva, Ariene do; Vilela, Luisa Arantes; Prado Rangel de Oliveira, Tatiana Resende; Freitas Cunha Grillo, Cristiane de; Mendes, Larissa Loures
- Abstract
The aim of the current research is to analyze the coexistence of modifiable risk behaviors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in 12-to17-year-old adolescents living in Brazil and their influence on overweight. National, cross-sectional, school-based epidemiological study focused on estimating the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic syndrome in 12 to 17 year old adolescents enrolled in public and private schools in Brazilian counties accounting for more than 100 thousand inhabitants. The grade of membership method was used to identify the coexistence of risk factors among adolescents. The analytical sample comprised 71,552 adolescents. According to the two herein generated profiles, adolescents classified under Profile 2 have shown behaviors such as smoking, alcohol consumption and diet rich in Ultra-processed food intake ≥ 80% of the percentage of total caloric value. In addition, adolescents presenting CVD risk profile have shown increased likelihood of being overweight. The study has found coexistence of risk factors for CVD in Brazilian adolescents, with emphasis on tobacco smoking and alcoholic beverage intake. In addition, it heads towards the analysis of the association between CVD risk factors and health outcomes, such as overweight.
- Subjects
BRAZIL; CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors; PROCESSED foods; BRAZILIANS; ALCOHOLIC beverages; METABOLIC syndrome; OBESITY; AT-risk behavior; SMOKING
- Publication
Revista Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2023, Vol 28, Issue 7, p1937
- ISSN
1413-8123
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1590/1413-81232023287.17402022