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- Title
Conversion of CO into biomass by microalgae: how realistic a contribution may it be to significant CO removal?
- Authors
Acién Fernández, F.; González-López, C.; Fernández Sevilla, J.; Molina Grima, E.
- Abstract
Microalgae have been proposed as a CO removal option to contribute to climate change avoidance and problems coming from the use of fossil fuels. However, even though microalgae can be used to fix CO from air or flue gases, they do not permit long-term CO storage because they are easily decomposed. On the other hand, microalgae can contribute to an enhancement in human sustainability by producing biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuels in addition to the production of other useful chemicals and commodities. Moreover, microalgae can contribute to enhancing the sustainability of waste treatment processes, reducing the energy consumed, and improving the recycling of nutrients contained within them. This paper reviews the potential contribution of these processes and the existing knowledge in these areas.
- Subjects
CARBON monoxide &; the environment; BIOMASS; MICROALGAE; CLIMATE change; FOSSIL fuels
- Publication
Applied Microbiology & Biotechnology, 2012, Vol 96, Issue 3, p577
- ISSN
0175-7598
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s00253-012-4362-z