The article offers information on the dramaturgical and aestheticism approaches in ancient Sanskrit literature. The topics addressed include information on the book, Bharatīyanāṭyaśāstra which is based on the dramaturgy and highlights details on the book Kāvyamīmāṁsā by Rājaśekhara; and information on Siṁhabhūpāla: Rasārṇavasudhākara.