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- Title
MODOS DE IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE INTERVENCIONES BREVES PARA REDUCIR EL CONSUMO DE ALCOHOL EN TRABAJADORES.
- Authors
Reyes Cruz, Aldri Roger; Alonso Castillo, María Magdalena; da Silva Gherardi-Donato, Edilaine Cristina; Benavides Torres, Raquel Alicia; Armendáriz García, Nora Angélica
- Abstract
Objective: to identify through a systematic review the characteristics of effective implementation of brief interventions to reduce alcohol consumption in workers. Method: the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols 2015 were used as a guide. Brief Interventions (BI) aimed at reducing alcohol consumption in workers, face-to-face or online, controlled clinical trials were included. Search was done in PubMed / MEDLINE, Science Direct, OVID, Wiley Online Library and Academic Search Complete. Results: the final sample consisted of 10 studies; the BI showed to be effective in reducing alcohol consumption, interventions with longer sessions showed a moderate effect on consumption. Both the face to face and online mode BI were effective in reducing alcohol consumption; the BI that provided follow-up of one to three months showed significant differences between those who received the intervention and the controls, whereas in the interventions with follow-up of six months and one year, no such differences were observed. Conclusion: although there is no consensus on the characteristics of the implementation of BI, the quantity, frequency and time of follow-up are elements that should be considered when designing them.
- Publication
Journal Health NPEPS, 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2, p430
- ISSN
2526-1010
- Publication type
Article