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- Title
QTL×QTL×QTL Interaction Effects for Total Phenolic Content of Wheat Mapping Population of CSDH Lines under Drought Stress by Weighted Multiple Linear Regression.
- Authors
Cyplik, Adrian; Czyczyło-Mysza, Ilona Mieczysława; Jankowicz-Cieslak, Joanna; Bocianowski, Jan
- Abstract
This paper proposes the use of weighted multiple linear regression to estimate the triple3interaction (additive×additive×additive) of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) effects. The use of unweighted regression yielded an improvement (in absolute value) in the QTL×QTL×QTL interaction effects compared to assessment based on phenotypes alone in three cases (severe drought in 2010, control in 2012 and severe drought in 2012). In contrast, weighted regression yielded an improvement (in absolute value) in the evaluation of the aaagw parameter compared to aaap in five cases, with the exception of severe drought in 2012. The results show that by using weighted regression on marker observations, the obtained estimates are closer to the ones obtained by the phenotypic method. The coefficients of determination for the weighted regression model were significantly higher than for the unweighted regression and ranged from 46.2% (control in 2010) to 95.0% (control in 2011). Considering this, it is clear that a three-way interaction had a significant effect on the expression of quantitative traits.
- Subjects
DROUGHTS; DROUGHT management; WHEAT; LOCUS (Genetics); ABSOLUTE value
- Publication
Agriculture; Basel, 2023, Vol 13, Issue 4, p850
- ISSN
2077-0472
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/agriculture13040850