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- Title
Dreptul la muncă un drept „viu" și fundamental al omului. Evoluție și transformări 2003-2023.
- Authors
MOARCĂȘ, Claudia-Ana
- Abstract
75 years since the United Nations Organization voted on the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, on December 10, 1948, this paper is Part I of a synthesis of the evolution and development of the labour law from 2003, when the Labour Code was adopted, until October 2022; the focus is on the changes that were triggered by the SARS CoV-2 crisis. Part II, to be published in the next issue, shall further address the modifications that ensued from the national implementation of the Directives 2019/1152 and 2019/1158 and the adoption of the Law No. 367/2022 on Social Dialogue, in December 2021. The goal is to highlight and take a stand against a cliché claiming that the labour law is defunct, or in deep crisis, as a victim defeated by the market and the so-called 'corporatist culture'. Indeed, the labour law is adapting to suit the changes that have been brought about by joining the European Union and the expansion of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, which, under certain circumstances, favours factors leading to possible consequences like deepening gaps, growing interdependencies among components of jobs and restructuring of flows in the global trade, increase of the influence of supernational entities with the corollary of declining national jurisdictions etc. Developments pertaining to categories like armed conflict, migration phenomena, climate change, alongside modified demographic pyramids, mainly in the developed economies, join the inventory of factors that demand the labour law to adapt to new realities so that human societies may actually work as a whole. The paper introduces the most important modifications contributing to reforming the labour law and proving is complex, 'alive' character, undergoing an unceasing dynamic transformation with a view of safeguarding the human's identity and dignity.
- Subjects
EUROPEAN Union; SARS-CoV-2; LAW reform; JOB enrichment; INDUSTRIAL expansion; INDUSTRIAL revolution; LABOR laws
- Publication
Revista Româna de Dreptul Muncii, 2023, Issue 3, p44
- ISSN
1582-7534
- Publication type
Article