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- Title
Zloraba podjemne pogodbe - pogodbe o delu.
- Authors
Abrahamsberg, Nikolaj
- Abstract
Avtor v prispevku opisuje razvoj podjemne pogodbe. Ugotavlja, da danes pri nas pogodbo zlorabljamo za zaposlovanje, kar ni dopustno. Glede na doseženo stopnjo razvoja delovno pravne zakonodaje ne moremo dopustiti dveh oblik zaposlovanja. Civilno pravna pogodba, to je podjemna pogodba oziroma pogodba o delu ne more biti pravna podlaga za zaposlovanje. Podjemna pogodba je namenjena podjemnikom (podjetnikom, gospodarskim družbam) za urejanje razmerij, pravic in obveznosti med podjemnikom in naročnikom nekega dela oziroma storitve. Enako kot pri gradbenih, prevoznih in drugih pogodbah, katerih vsebina je izvedba dela oziroma storitve. Fizična oseba kot izvajalec ne more skleniti podjemne pogodbe, če nima statusa podjetnika. Redke izjeme dovoljuje Zakon o preprečevanju dela in zaposlovanja na črno. In the article, the author describes development of work contract (service contract) that has evolved from the Roman "locatio conductio operiš' and compares it with the employment contract, which has evolved from the Roman "locatio conductio operorum". The author points out the inappropriate use of term locatio conductio operiš in the Slovene Civil Code, which uses two different terms for this contract: "work contract" (meaning service contract) and "contract of work" (meaning employment contract). This misuse of legal terms diminishes the fundamental difference between the two types of contract that belong to different fields of law. The "contract of work" (employment contract) belongs to labour law; in fact this contract has been regulated in Labour Relations Act until 2002, whilst the "work contract" (service contract) falls within the civil law of the contract. Since the Labour Relations Act defined the elements of the employment contract ("contract of work") too narrowly and did not cover occasional and temporary jobs, the practice used the contract work improperly.
- Publication
Uprava, 2011, Vol 9, Issue 1, p169
- ISSN
1581-7555
- Publication type
Article