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- Title
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPY.
- Authors
Layard, R.; Clark, D.; Knapp, M.; Mayraz, G.
- Abstract
At present six million people are suffering from clinical depression or anxiety disorders, but only a quarter of them are in treatment. NICE Guidelines prescribe the offer of evidence-based psychological therapy, but they are not implemented, due to lack of therapists within the NHS. We therefore estimate the economic costs and benefits of providing psychological therapy to people not now in treatment. The cost to the government would be fully covered by the savings in incapacity benefits and extra taxes that result from more people being able to work. On our estimates, the cost could be recovered within two years - and certainly within five. And the benefits to the whole economy are greater still. This is not because we expect the extra therapy to be targeted especially at people with problems about work. It is because the cost of the therapy is so small (£50 in total), the recovery rates are so high (50 per cent) and the cost of a person on IB is so large (£50 per month). These findings strongly reinforce the humanitarian case for implementing the NICE Guidelines. Current proposals for doing this would require some 8,000 extra psychological therapists within the NHS over the next six years.
- Subjects
DEPRESSED persons; ANXIETY disorders; MENTAL depression; TAXATION; PSYCHOLOGISTS; GOVERNMENT policy; EMPLOYMENT; THERAPEUTICS; PEOPLE with mental illness
- Publication
National Institute Economic Review, 2007, Vol 202, p90
- ISSN
0027-9501
- Publication type
Article