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- Title
PERFIL CLÍNICO-EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DAS CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES HOSPITALIZADOS POR TRAUMATISMO CRÂNIO ENCEFÁLICO.
- Authors
Filho, João Ananias Machado; e Silva, Anamaria Cavalcante; Machado, Márcia Maria Tavares; Madureira, Rodrigo Araújo; de Carvalho, Francisco Heron Alves; Santiago, Lara Ribeiro; Correia, Luciano Lima
- Abstract
Objective: To determine the profile of children and adolescents admitted to a hospital with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to analyze the severity of head trauma. Methods: A retrospective study evaluating 333 medical records of children and adolescents (0-19 years), admitted between June/2002 to July/2004 at a referral hospital for neurosurgery, in Cariri-CE, Brazil. Results: Most patients were male (70.3%), predominantly between 15-19 years. Mild trauma occurred in 73.3% (p = 0.294) of males, aged 5 years (88.9%, p = 0.048). Moderate to severe trauma occurred between 15-19 years (35.3%). As the main causal factors were identified falls from height (48.1%) and motorcycle (47.1%). Conclusion: The cases of TBI indicate high prevalence of severe cases, with the prevalence of falls and motorcycle accidents. The admissions in the neurosurgery service point to a public health problem of violence by the factors involved, especially the traffic, being necessary preventive and control measures, as from enforcement of traffic laws.
- Subjects
BRAZIL; BRAIN injuries; HOSPITAL care of children; TRAFFIC accidents; ACCIDENTAL falls
- Publication
Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde, 2010, Vol 23, Issue 4, p335
- ISSN
1806-1222
- Publication type
Article