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- Title
白色侧齿霉菌在文物表面的生态适应 及其防治研究进展.
- Authors
马小瑞; 武发思; 马文霞; 张 琪; 冯虎元
- Abstract
Cultural relics as the crystallization of human history are non-renewable and irreplaceable resources. Microorganisms are widely colonized on ancient wall paintings, stone cultural relics, and other types of cultural heritages to cause harm, especially the dominant disease fungus, Parengyodontium album, is extensively distributed. P. album can seriously threaten the long-term preservation of precious cultural heritage due to surviving in various cultural relics and extreme environments. The classification and nomenclature of P. album have undergone several changes, so its impact on cultural relic has not been paid special attention. In this paper, focusing on P. album as the main line, we summarized the brief histories of its classification and development, distribution range, and cultural heritage preference and analyzed the physiological, biochemical, and ecological characteristics and potential biological degradation mechanism. Additionally, we proposed that the P. album could be regarded as an indicative species of microbial hazardous effects on cultural heritage so as to discuss the prevention and control countermeasures of such typical mural microorganisms and pointed out the key research directions in this field.
- Publication
Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology / Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao, 2024, Vol 35, Issue 3, p837
- ISSN
1001-9332
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.13287/j.1001-9332.202403.031