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- Title
STUDIES ON THE VARIATION OF DRY MATTER, DIGESTIBLE CRUDE PROTEIN AND TOTAL DIGESTIBLE NUTRIENT INTAKE BY BUFFALOES IN DIFFERENT SEASONS OF THE YEAR AT LAKHIMPUR KHERI DISTRICT, UTTAR PRADESH.
- Authors
Kumar, Satendra; Upadhyay, P. K.; Gupta, Ramjee; Yadav, M. P. S.; Bhadauria, Viresh Singh
- Abstract
The present survey will be carried out during the different seasons (Viz. summer, rainy, autumn, winter and spring) of the year (2019-2021). Buffaloes are randomly selected from ten villages covering five blocks of district Lakhimpur (kheri). Each block contains two villages and each village selected in 25 farmers and farmers selected on based size of land holding capacity viz. Landless farmers (landless), Marginal Farmers (< 1.00 hectare), Small Farmers (1.00-2.00 hectare),Medium Famers (2.00-4.00 hectare) and Large Farmers (4.00- 10.00 hectare).The results was find out the According to the seasons, the spring season had a higher DMI than the summer, rainy, autumn, and winter seasons and the small farmers had the highest DMI (i.e., 14.37) in the summer season, followed by medium, landless, marginal, and large farmers. Large (14.22) and medium (14.22) farmers had the highest DMI during rainy seasons, followed by landless, marginal, and small farmers. During the autumn season higher DMI Landless (14.18) followed by large, small, medium and marginal farmers. During the winter months, it was greater among marginal farmers DMI (i.e., 13.60) compared to the other groups (landless, large, small, and marginal). During the spring seasons, the landless group had the highest DMI (14.18), followed by large, small, medium and marginal farmers’ category, the shows DCPI in buffaloes. Seasonally, fall had a higher DCPI than winter, spring, rainy season and summers. Summers show a higher DCPI (0.55) for marginal farmers than for large, medium, landless, and small farmers. Landless and medium farmers (i.e., 0 0.545 and 0.540), after marginal, small, and large farmers, had greater yields during the rainy season. The DCPI (i.e., 0.78) of all the farmer’s categories except the marginal category (i.e., 0.76) was the same (i.e., 0.78) in winter than small DCPI (0.86) Following large, landless, medium, and marginal farmers groups highest DCP intake in the autumn season, while in the spring, a DCPI of 0.69 was found in all the types of farmers and the TDNI in buffaloes that have been bred for milk. The rainy season, which comes after the other four seasons of summer, autumn, spring, and winter, had the highest level. A greaterTDNI was found for small farmers (i.e., 7.55) during the summer season, followed by marginal, landless, medium and large farmers. This group (i.e., 7.19 farmers) had the highest TDNI in winter, followed by the large, medium, small and landless farmer categories. After large, marginal, and small (i.e., 7.48, 7.27 and 7.37) and medium farmers, the rainy season had the highest TDNI intake in the autumn season landless (i.e., 7.65) group following large, small, medium and marginal farmers, and the highest TDNI intake in the spring season, in landless farmers (i.e., 7.36) followed by small, large medium and marginal categories of farmers.
- Subjects
UTTAR Pradesh (India); NUTRITIONAL status; SUMMER; SPRING; AUTUMN; SEASONS
- Publication
Journal of Experimental Zoology India, 2022, Vol 25, Issue 2, p1565
- ISSN
0972-0030
- Publication type
Article