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- Title
BRETTON-WOODS KURULUŞLARI, NEW YORK UZLAŞISI VE YOKSULLUKLA MÜCADELE POLİTİKALARI.
- Authors
KARAÇAY, Hatice
- Abstract
According to many social scientists and academicians, after the emerging of Post-Washington Consensus, the Bretton Woods institutions have dominantly repositioned their policy on social issues such as gender equality, human rights and poverty. These institutions have always been useful tools in advocating economic liberalism across all countries after Second World War period. On the other hand, while dealing with the main aims of economic liberalism-growth, efficiency, minimum market intervention-, they have mostly disregarded the social problems of the world communities. Especially, during 1970's and 1980's, stricktly adhering to neoliberal policies of Washington consensus, IMF and World Bank have forced developing countries to obey their stability and structural adjustment policies. But after the collapse of neoliberal policies in the late of 1990's, the liberal world order and its main advocators need to search a new path to sustain existing hegemonic power. The objective of this article is to analyze the poverty alleviation strategies of Bretton Woods institutions under historical perspective, especially in the frame of Comprehensive Development Approach and to question whether these policies is the fresh instrument of new liberal order. We also aim to assess whether we can talk about the convergence between 'United Nations Paradigm' and 'Bretton Woods Paradigm' in the name of New York Consensus under this development approach.
- Publication
Hacettepe University Journal of Economics & Administrative Sciences / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Iktisadi ve Idari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 2016, Vol 34, Issue 1, p93
- ISSN
1301-8752
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.17065/huniibf.309285