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- Title
The approximate Noether symmetries and conservation laws for approximate Birkhoffian systems.
- Authors
Jin, Shi-Xin; Zhang, Yi
- Abstract
In this paper, the approximate Noether theorems for approximate Birkhoffian systems are presented and discussed. The approximate Birkhoff equations for the systems are established. The Noether identities for approximate Birkhoffian systems are given, which based upon the Noether symmetry and quasi-symmetry, and the relationship between the approximate Noether symmetries and approximate conservation laws for the systems are established, and the approximate Noether theorems are obtained. The results show that the results under the approximate Hamiltonian systems are a special cases of the approximate Birkhoffian systems, while the results under the approximate Lagrangian systems is equivalent to that under the approximate Hamiltonian systems. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.
- Subjects
CONSERVATION laws (Physics); NOETHER'S theorem; HAMILTONIAN systems; SYMMETRY; CONSERVATION laws (Mathematics)
- Publication
Nonlinear Dynamics, 2023, Vol 111, Issue 14, p13235
- ISSN
0924-090X
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s11071-023-08556-x