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- Title
First record of fossil anguines (Squamata; Anguidae) from the Oligocene and Miocene of Turkey.
- Authors
Čerňanský, Andrej; Vasilyan, Davit; Georgalis, Georgios; Joniak, Peter; Mayda, Serdar; Klembara, Jozef
- Abstract
Fossil anguine lizard specimens from several Turkish localities are described in this paper. The material comes from ten different localities, spanning a large geographic area consisting of both parts of the European Turkey and Anatolia, and ranging in age from the Oligocene to the Late Miocene. In certain cases, the generic determination was possible and, accordingly, members of Ophisaurus and Anguis were identified and described in detail. The specimens of Anguis, found in different, Middle and Late Miocene localities from Anatolia, represent two of only a few fossil occurrences of this taxon. Moreover, the material reported herein represents the oldest occurrences of anguine lizards, not only from Turkey, but from southeastern Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean basin as a whole. These rare records provide important information about the dispersal routes of anguines from Europe to Asia and significantly enhance our understanding of their biogeography.
- Subjects
TURKEY; FOSSIL anguidae; FOSSIL lizards; FOSSIL classification; OLIGOCENE stratigraphic geology; MIOCENE stratigraphic geology
- Publication
Swiss Journal of Geosciences, 2017, Vol 110, Issue 3, p741
- ISSN
1661-8726
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s00015-017-0272-5