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- Title
EL PAPEL DE LA ANSIEDAD Y EL AFRONTAMIENTO EN LA ADHERENCIA A LA ALIMENTACIÓN CARDIOSALUDABLE: UNA VISIÓN PSICOSOCIAL EN CARDIOPATÍA ISQUÉMICA.
- Authors
Berenice Flores-Mendoza, Jessica; Villanueva Bustamante, Marcoantonio; Minory Méndez-González, Sara; Vázquez-Pérez, Sharab; Tenorio-Bautista, Fernando; Díaz-Loving, Rolando; Aceves Chimal, José Luis
- Abstract
Ischemic cardiomyopathy (CAD) is one of the main causes of mortality in Mexico and worldwide. Its development is related to psychosocial factors such as anxiety and coping styles in relation to illness and eating. Its development is related to psychosocial factors such as anxiety and coping styles in relation to the disease and nutrition. Therefore, interventions that implement heart-healthy eating strategies and stress management help to ensure optimal adherence to medical and psychological treatment. The aim of the study was to relate coping with heart-healthy eating and anxiety to adherence to heart-healthy eating and to determine the differences between groups based on the type of coping and anxiety in patients with CAD. A total of 309 Mexican patients aged 30-82 years (M= 52, SD= 12.5) participated and were evaluated by means of the Heart-healthy Eating Questionnaire (PREDIMED), the Coping to Heart-healthy Eating Scale and the Hospital Anxiety Scale. Pearson's product moment analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were performed with a 2 x 4 design. The results showed moderate significant relationships between the variables. In addition, the presence of differences between the severe anxiety groups versus the no anxiety, mild anxiety and moderate anxiety groups was reported.
- Subjects
MEXICO; FOOD habits; ANALYSIS of variance; CARDIOMYOPATHIES; MYOCARDIAL ischemia; MENTAL health; PEARSON correlation (Statistics); QUESTIONNAIRES; STRESS management; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; ANXIETY; PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation; NATURAL foods; PATIENT compliance
- Publication
Revista Electrónica de Psicología Iztacala, 2022, Vol 25, Issue 4, p1338
- ISSN
1870-8420
- Publication type
Article