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- Title
Contemporary Work and Family Issues Affecting Marriage and Cohabitation Among Low-Income Single Mothers.
- Authors
Joshi, Pamela; Quane, James M.; Cherlin, Andrew J.
- Abstract
In this paper, we advance and test an integrative model of the effects of employment status, nonstandard work schedules, male employment, and women's perceptions of economic instability on union formation among low-income single mothers. On the basis of the longitudinal data from 1,299 low-income mothers from the Three-City Welfare Study, results indicate that employment status alone is not significantly associated with whether women marry or cohabit. Rather, we find that nonemployed mothers and mothers working nonstandard schedules were less likely to marry compared to those working standard schedules. Mothers' perceptions of economic well-being were associated with marriage at Wave 2. In contrast, cohabitation outcomes were not explained by economic factors, but were related to the perception of child care support. The policy implications of these results are discussed, in particular, as they relate to welfare reform's work and family goals.
- Subjects
EMPLOYMENT; MOTHERS; WOMEN employees; FAMILY-work relationship; SINGLE parents; SINGLE women; MARRIAGE; UNMARRIED couples; POOR women; PSYCHOLOGY
- Publication
Family Relations, 2009, Vol 58, Issue 5, p647
- ISSN
0197-6664
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1111/j.1741-3729.2009.00581.x