The article focuses on Bamiyan, Afghanistan which is the country's millenia of the illumined mind. It explores the origin of the name Bamiyan which means brightness or brilliance of the mind and is similar to foreign words that pertains to Buddhism. It provides a background of Bamiyan which was the capital of Tukharistan and offers information on two colossus that can be found in the area which are Maitreya and Rocana.