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- Title
Customer Satisfaction in Virtual Environments: A Study of Online Investing.
- Authors
Balasubramanian, Sridhar; Konana, Prabhudev; Menon, Nirum M.
- Abstract
Many firms are moving to make virtual interfaces their primary, or even sole, points of customer contact. In this environment, some traditional service quality dimensions that determine customer satisfaction, such as the physical appearance of facilities, employees, and equipment, and employee's responsiveness and empathy are unobservable. In contrast, trust may play a central role here in enhancing customer satisfaction. We model trust as an endogenously formed entity that ultimately impacts customer satisfaction, and we elucidate the linkages between trust and other factors related to the performance of the online service provider and to the service environment. The model is validated using two samples--one comprising 225 online investors of a large online broker, and the other comprising 203 members of the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII). The findings suggest that perceived trustworthiness of an online broker is significant antecedent to investors' satisfaction, and that perceived environmental security and perceived operational competence impact the formation of trust. The results have important managerial implications.
- Subjects
CUSTOMER satisfaction; SERVICE industries; INVESTMENTS; BUSINESS enterprises; CUSTOMER services; QUALITY of service; EMPLOYEES; ONLINE information services; COMPUTER network resources
- Publication
Management Science, 2003, Vol 49, Issue 7, p871
- ISSN
0025-1909
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1287/mnsc.49.7.871.16385