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- Title
“Performing Emotions and Suffering” Recovery of Depressive Symptoms Involving Adolescent Intervention in Art and Dance Schools.
- Authors
Carlos SANTOS, José; QUARESMA, Helena; BRÁS, Marta; CARMO, Cláudia; FAÇANHA, Jorge; NABAIS, António; SIMEÃO, Lurdes; CALÇAS, Cláudia; MATOS, Ermelinda; CORUCHE, Isabel; SIMÕES, Rosa; ERSE, Maria; LOUREIRO, Cândida; MARQUES, Lúcia
- Abstract
Introduction: In previous studies, a large majority of dance students reported mental health issues, mainly eating disorders and depression. Aims: This project aimed to promote mental health and wellbeing as well as prevent maladaptive and risky behaviors – namely suicidal behavior – among adolescents who attend art and dance schools. It was implemented in sequential stages, including six moments of classroom intervention for adolescents. Methods: A quasi-experimental research design was applied, with two assessment moments (before and after the intervention) using questionnaires filled out by the adolescents. Results: The project was implemented in three art schools (Center and South of Portugal), and the sample consisted of 122 adolescents. 72.9% of our sample were girls aged 12–18 years (M = 13.88; SD = 1.54). Boys showed significantly higher well-being scores (M = 16.53; SD = 4.24 vs M = 14.67, SD = 4.17), and girls showed higher coping scores (M = 153.3; SD = 13.53 vs M = 146.73; SD = 13.22). Concerning depressive symptoms, 34.8% of adolescents had moderate/severe depressive symptoms, which decreased by 10% after the intervention. Conclusions: Adolescents attending art schools might be more vulnerable to developing mental distress, and this intervention proved to be an effective approach for promoting mental health and well-being as well as preventing suicidal behaviors.
- Subjects
PORTUGAL; DANCE schools; MENTAL depression; ART schools; EMOTIONS; RISK-taking behavior; SUICIDAL behavior
- Publication
European Journal of Mental Health, 2022, Vol 17, Issue 3, p65
- ISSN
1788-4934
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.5708/EJMH.17.2022.3.5