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- Title
Safety of tropicamide and phenylephrine in pupillary mydriasis for cataract surgery.
- Authors
Lodhi, Sikander A. K.; Ramsali, Manjula V.; Kulkarni, Dilip K.; Surender, P.; Murty, Srinivasa
- Abstract
PURPOSE: A prospective study to evaluate the adverse cardiovascular effects of topical phenylephrine and tropicamide used for pupillary mydriasis before cataract surgery. METHODS: A total of 517 consecutive eyes in 517 patients subjected to routine 0.8% tropicamide and 5% phenylephrine eye drops before undergoing cataract surgery (phacoemulsification and manual small-incision surgery) under local or topical anesthesia in a medical college hospital were analyzed. RESULTS: No untoward cardiovascular effects were seen. The increase in blood pressure after 0.8% tropicamide and 5% phenylephrine eye drops was statistically significant, but it was not relevant as it was within clinically permissible limits. CONCLUSION: The combination of 0.8% tropicamide and 5% phenylephrine eye drops is a safe and effective option for pupillary mydriasis before cataract surgery.
- Publication
Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology, 2021, Vol 35, Issue 2, p108
- ISSN
1319-4534
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.4103/1319-4534.337859