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- Title
Consumption of Acidic Beverages is a Predisposing Factor for Erosive Tooth Wear in Preschool Children: A Population-based Study.
- Authors
Pereira, Ananda Souza; Lima, Luciano Rodrigues Silva; Lima, Marina de Deus Moura de; Lima, Cacilda Castelo Branco; Paiva, Saul Martins; Moura, Lúcia de Fátima Almeida de Deus; Moura, Marcoeli Silva de
- Abstract
Purpose: In a cross-sectional population-based study of 888 5-year-old preschoolers from Teresina, Brazil, to determine the prevalence and factors associated with erosive tooth wear (ETW). Materials and Methods: In a questionnaire, parents provided information on sociodemographic factors, their children's eating/drinking habits, and oral health. Dental examination was performed at the schools by two calibrated examiners for the diagnosis of ETW, following the criteria of the modified O'Brien Index. Results: The prevalence of ETW was 3.3%. The maxillary incisors were the most highly affected teeth, followed by the mandibular and maxillary molars. The majority of the lesions reached only the enamel (72.1%) and up to 1/3 of the dental surface (63.1%). The occlusal surface was the most affected (47.8%). Preschoolers who had an acidic food-consumption profile had a 2.74 times (95% CI = 1.03-7.30) higher chance of having ETW than children without this profile. Conclusion: The prevalence of erosive tooth wear on the deciduous teeth was low and associated with the consumption of acidic beverages..
- Publication
Oral Health & Preventive Dentistry, 2020, Vol 18, Issue 1, p1061
- ISSN
1602-1622
- Publication type
journal article
- DOI
10.3290/j.ohpd.b871069