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- Title
Silane-Containing Universal Adhesives Influence Resin-Ceramic Microtensile Bond Strength.
- Authors
Awad, Mohamed M.; Alhalabi, Feras; Alshehri, Abdullah; Salem, Mohammed Ali; Robaian, Ali; Alghannam, Shahad; Alayad, Abdullah S.; Almutairi, Basil; Alrahlah, Ali
- Abstract
Background: Silane-containing universal adhesives (UAs) are marketed as adhesion promotors for glass-ceramics. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the priming capacity of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (γMPTS)-containing and γ-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane (γMPTES)/3-(aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES)-containing universal adhesives (UAs) for lithium disilicate ceramic (LDC). Materials and Methods: Etched LDC discs were distributed into four groups according to the priming material used: (control), no priming; (MBN), LDC was primed with a universal primer (Monobond N); (SBU), γMPTS-containing UA (Single Bond Universal Adhesive) was used as a primer; and (SBP), γMPTES/APTES-containing UA (Scotchbond Universal Plus Adhesive) was used as a primer. LDC discs were cemented using a dual-cure resin cement, then sectioned into microbeams for microtensile bond strength (μTBS) evaluation. Failure modes were assessed. Results: MBN application showed the highest μTBS among all groups. γMPTES/APTES-containing UA (SBP) resulted in considerably higher μTBS compared with γMPTS-containing UA (SBU) or the control group. The mixed failures were the most predominant among all groups. Conclusions: The effect of silane-containing UAs on resin-ceramic μTBS is material dependent. Although γMPTES/APTES-containing UA improved bonding to LDC, the priming of LDC with either of the UAs tested cannot be considered as an alternative to a separate silanization (priming) step using a universal primer.
- Subjects
BOND strengths; ADHESIVES; FAILURE mode &; effects analysis; GLASS-ceramics; SILANIZATION; CEMENT
- Publication
Coatings (2079-6412), 2023, Vol 13, Issue 2, p477
- ISSN
2079-6412
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/coatings13020477