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- Title
Isolation and purification of 12 flavonoid glycosides from Ginkgo biloba extract using sephadex LH-20 and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography.
- Authors
Li, Ping; Sun, Hao; Li, Wei; Wu, Qi; Ye, Shuhong; Zhu, Jingbo; Ding, Yan
- Abstract
An efficient and rapid preparative method for the separation and purification of flavonoid glycosides from the Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) was developed by sephadex LH-20 and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). 40 g GBE of 24% flavonoids were loaded onto the sephadex LH-20 column and five fractions (1.15, 2.57, 1.32, 4.45, and 3.31 g) at flavonoid content of 72.3, 54.2, 63.5, 51.2, and 59.2% were produced. Ultimately, 12 flavonoid glycosides that are at least purities of 97.7% were obtained from 100 mg of each fraction by preparative HPLC. The fraction A, B, and D each contained two flavonoids, yielded 35, 30, 23, 20, 25, and 25 mg, respectively. The fraction C and E each contained three flavonoids, produced 20, 13, 15, 18, 15, and 20 mg, respectively. The chemical structures of the purified compounds were identified by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/MS).
- Subjects
FLAVONOID glycosides; HIGH performance liquid chromatography; GINKGO; COUNTERCURRENT chromatography; ELECTROSPRAY ionization mass spectrometry; NUCLEAR magnetic resonance
- Publication
Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. Section C: A Journal of Biosciences, 2023, Vol 78, Issue 1/2, p73
- ISSN
0939-5075
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1515/znc-2022-0124