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- Title
EKOLOŠKI MENADŽMENT.
- Authors
Šmelcerović, Miodrag; Grubor, Marina; Dimitrijević, Oliver
- Abstract
The economic advantage of using solar energy has been proven, but the advantage of using it is multiple, and it is reflected in reducing the impact on climate change - considering that in Serbia 70 percent of energy is generated from thermal power plants that emit emissions into the atmosphere, large quantities of hazardous waste are aging ( one TPP generates 32 tonnes of ash per day), uses residual fossil fuel cuts, and now dramatically disrupts urban air quality and affects respiratory diseases. By using RES potential we could drastically affect these pollution parameters.Average solar radiation in Serbia is about 40% higher than the European average. Despite that, the use of solar energy for electricity generation is far behind the countries of the European Union. Creating conditions for the development and functionality of sustainable markets solar system is of great importance for the economy and the preservation of the natural environment in Serbia. Popularization of photovoltaic production equipment will lead to a reduction in prices and greater use of these devices by the population. Area needed for photovoltaic installation, which is sufficient for a family of four from 7-15m² anywhere in the world. The average solar energy that reaches the Earth's 4kWh / m². The efficiency of photovoltaic technology is a low 10%, which means that it is possible to produce 0.4 kWh / m² per day. An average family spends about 6000 kWh per year, or 4 kWh per day per person. In this work we wanted to show the possibility of using solar energy. Also, the work presents technological capabilities of today's replacement of dirty technologies with it. Special emphasis is placed on good practice example of building a solar power plant. Confirmed the economic viability of solar power plant. In near future we even anticipate a full transition to solar energy technology, as the primary source of energy. Solar energy is clean, renewable, cheap, affordable and perfect in every respect as a source of energy for future technologies. The legislation favors the use of renewable solar energy .For its exploitation there are no legal obstacles like wind energy and hydropower. The energy that the sun emits during a year per 1 m2 of the roof in Serbia equals the energy obtained from burning 130 liters of oil, and when it is completely free. The greatest potential for using solar energy have cities in southern Serbia - Niš, Kuršumlija and Vranje.
- Publication
Knowledge: International Journal, 2020, Vol 38, Issue 3, p589
- ISSN
2545-4439
- Publication type
Article