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- Title
La prise en charge des troubles du marquage grammatical du temps dans l'aphasie : une revue systématique.
- Authors
Ericson, Célia; Schaffner, Evodie; Fossard, Marion
- Abstract
After a stroke, some people with aphasia have difficulties using inflectional morphology of verbs to refer to time (past, present, future). Such a deficit creates a major challenge in communication because it does not allow the person with aphasia to situate the events that they relate in time through verbal inflection, and this can persist several years after the brain injury. Therefore, an adapted treatment is indicated, but such treatments are few and their effectiveness is not always thoroughly measured. In this study, a systematic review was conducted to address three objectives: (a) outline and summarize studies that have proposed treatments to improve grammatical time marking by people with aphasia following stroke, (b) identify the underlying processes involved, and (c) examine immediate and long-term efficacy of these treatments and generalizability to other settings. Three databases were searched and 11 studies were identified and analyzed, grouping three types of treatments (phonological, semantic, and mixed). The results indicate that semantic and mixed treatments are the most effective in improving grammatical marking of tense in trained tasks. Transfer to natural contexts and maintenance of learning over time were highest with semantic treatments.
- Subjects
ONLINE information services; STROKE; SYSTEMATIC reviews; COMPARATIVE grammar; TREATMENT effectiveness; AGRAMMATISM; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; MEDLINE; DISEASE complications
- Publication
Canadian Journal of Speech-Language Pathology & Audiology, 2023, Vol 47, Issue 1, p19
- ISSN
1913-200X
- Publication type
Article