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- Title
油田野外作业人员职业紧张与生理健康及心理障碍的关系研究.
- Authors
曾秀利; 侯国胜; 曾娟; 冯龙; 毕艳华
- Abstract
Objective: To explore the relationship between occupational stress, physical health and psychological disorders in oilfield workers. Methods: 1862 oilfield workers were selected by stratified cluster sampling, the questionnaires were distributed to all oilfield workers. A total of 1546 questionnaires were effectively recovered, the recovery rate was 83.03%. The occupational stress scale was used to analyze occupational stress in oilfield workers, among them, there were 571 cases of the severe tension person, 590 cases of the moderate tension person and 385 cases of the normal person. The mental health status of occupational stress workers was assessed by symptom check list-90(SCL-90). The prevalence of chronic diseases in occupational stress workers was analyzed by using the chronic non-communicable diseases questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of psychological disorders in oilfield workers. Results: The SCL-90 scores of the severe tension person and the moderate tension person were higher than those of the normal person, and the SCL-90 scores of the severe tension person was higher than that of the moderate tension person(P<0.05).The psychological disorders of oilfield workers were not related to their age and length of service(P>0.05). The oilfield workers with men,shift work, smoking and drinking had higher incidence of psychological disorders than those with female, non-shift work, smoking and drinking(P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that male, shift work,smoking and drinking were the risk factors of psychological disorders in oilfield workers. The prevalence of chronic diseases in those with the severe tension person and the moderate tension person were higher than those in the normal person(P<0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of psychological disorders in oilfield workers with male, shift, smoking and drinking are higher, and the higher the degree of occupational stress, the more likely to increase the risk of psychological disorders and chronic diseases.
- Publication
Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2019, Vol 19, Issue 7, p1336
- ISSN
1673-6273
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.07.031