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- Title
Association between the Combination of Speed-Eating and Eating until Full and Overweight/Obesity in Part-Time High School Students.
- Authors
Kojima, Akane; Kameyama, Yoshiko; Kajiura, Akane; Murayama, Yuuki; Kato, Masahiko
- Abstract
Introduction: This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the association between overweight/obesity and the combined behavior of speed-eating and eating until full among part-time high school students. Methods: In 2015, 2,507 male and female part-time high school students from Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, who completed a self-reported questionnaire on lifestyle, were included in the analysis. Overweight/obesity was defined as a body mass index of 25 kg/m2 or more. Responses regarding speed-eating and eating until full were obtained by self-reporting. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) for overweight/obesity. Results: Among the participants, 340 (13.6%) were overweight/obese and 468 (18.7%) reported both speed-eating and eating until full. Compared to neither speed-eating nor eating until full group, after adjustment for sex, age, work pattern, physical activity level, sleep duration, frequency of picky eating, frequency of snack intake, fast food intake frequency, frequency of adding salty condiments, frequency of eating less food to save money, and survey schools, the OR (95% CI) for overweight/obesity in speed-eating and not eating until full, eating until full and not speed-eating, and speed-eating and eating until full was 2.11 (1.38–3.22), 1.54 (1.12–2.10), and 2.94 (2.08–4.16), respectively. Conclusions: The combination of speed-eating and eating until full was associated with overweight/obesity among part-time high school students independent of other lifestyle factors.
- Subjects
JAPAN; OBESITY risk factors; RISK assessment; CROSS-sectional method; LIFESTYLES; FOOD consumption; BODY mass index; HIGH school students; QUESTIONNAIRES; LOGISTIC regression analysis; FOOD fussiness; ODDS ratio; SLEEP duration; FOOD habits; SNACK foods; PART-time students; TIME; PHYSICAL activity
- Publication
Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism, 2024, Vol 80, Issue 3, p128
- ISSN
0250-6807
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1159/000537851