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- Title
Antibacterial and Antioxidant Potential of Silver Nanoparticles Biosynthesized Using the Spruce Bark Extract.
- Authors
Tanase, Corneliu; Berta, Lavinia; Coman, Năstaca Alina; Roșca, Ioana; Man, Adrian; Toma, Felicia; Mocan, Andrei; Nicolescu, Alexandru; Jakab-Farkas, László; Biró, Domokos; Mare, Anca
- Abstract
Biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in Pharmacy and Medicine. In particular, AgNPs synthesized and mediated by plant extracts have shown topossess several biological activities. In the present study, AgNPs were synthesized using Picea abies L. stem bark extract as reducing agent. Factors, such as metal ion solution, pH, and time, which play a role in the AgNPs synthesis, were assessed. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized by Ultraviolet-Visible Spectrometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Further, the study has been extended to evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of AgNPs. The broad peak obtained at 411–475 nm (UV-Vis spectroscopy), and the color change pattern, confirmed the synthesis of AgNPs. TEM results showed spherical or rarely polygonal AgNPs with an average size of 44 nm at pH = 9. The AgNPs showed antioxidant activity and antibacterial effect against human pathogenic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The results show that spruce bark extract is suitable for obtaining AgNPs, with antibacterial and antioxidant activity.
- Subjects
SILVER nanoparticles; FOURIER transform infrared spectroscopy; BARK; NORWAY spruce; TRANSMISSION electron microscopy; PLANT extracts
- Publication
Nanomaterials (2079-4991), 2019, Vol 9, Issue 11, p1541
- ISSN
2079-4991
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/nano9111541