We found a match
Your institution may have access to this item. Find your institution then sign in to continue.
- Title
Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase 1 (PARP1) Overexpression in Human Breast Cancer Stem Cells and Resistance to Olaparib.
- Authors
Gilabert, Marine; Launay, Simon; Ginestier, Christophe; Bertucci, François; Audebert, Stéphane; Pophillat, Mathieu; Toiron, Yves; Baudelet, Emilie; Finetti, Pascal; Noguchi, Tetsuro; Sobol, Hagay; Birnbaum, Daniel; Borg, Jean-Paul; Charafe-Jauffret, Emmanuelle; Gonçalves, Anthony
- Abstract
Background: Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) have been recognized as playing a major role in various aspects of breast cancer biology. To identify specific biomarkers of BCSCs, we have performed comparative proteomics of BCSC-enriched and mature cancer cell populations from the human breast cancer cell line (BCL), BrCA-MZ-01. Methods: ALDEFLUOR assay was used to sort BCSC-enriched (ALDH+) and mature cancer (ALDH−) cell populations. Total proteins were extracted from both fractions and subjected to 2-Dimensional Difference In-Gel Electrophoresis (2-D DIGE). Differentially-expressed spots were excised and proteins were gel-extracted, digested and identified using MALDI-TOF MS. Results: 2-D DIGE identified poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) as overexpressed in ALDH+ cells from BrCA-MZ-01. This observation was confirmed by western blot and extended to four additional human BCLs. ALDH+ cells from BRCA1-mutated HCC1937, which had the highest level of PARP1 overexpression, displayed resistance to olaparib, a specific PARP1 inhibitor. Conclusion: An unbiased proteomic approach identified PARP1 as upregulated in ALDH+, BCSC-enriched cells from various human BCLs, which may contribute to clinical resistance to PARP inhibitors.
- Subjects
POLY(ADP-ribose) polymerase; BREAST cancer treatment; GENE expression; PIPERAZINE; CANCER stem cells; DRUG resistance in cancer cells; TUMOR markers; ONCOLOGY
- Publication
PLoS ONE, 2014, Vol 9, Issue 8, p1
- ISSN
1932-6203
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0104302