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- Title
Does bilingualism protect against cognitive aging? Methodological issues in research on bilingualism, cognitive reserve, and dementia incidence.
- Authors
Watson, Caitlin Wei-Ming; Manly, Jennifer J.; Zahodne, Laura B.
- Abstract
Recent studies of bilingualism as a protective factor in cognitive aging have reported conflicting findings, and researchers have begun to explore the methodological complications that may explain differences across studies. This article details the current research landscape and addresses several issues relevant to the study of bilingualism and late-life cognitive function: study design, establishing causal relationships, confounding factors, operationalizing bilingualism, predicting cognitive level versus cognitive change, and incorporating brain structural variables to interrogate cognitive reserve.
- Subjects
BILINGUALISM; COGNITIVE ability; CONFUSION of tongues; CONFOUNDING variables; ABILITY; LANGUAGE &; languages
- Publication
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism, 2016, Vol 6, Issue 5, p590
- ISSN
1879-9264
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1075/lab.15043.wat